Week 39 of Pregnancy

    Third trimester

    Week 38Week 40

    Baby is

    about the size of a small watermelon

    19.5 to 20 inches · 7 to 7.5 pounds

    Baby this week

    • Fully developed and ready for birth
    • Practicing breathing movements and swallowing
    • Most babies are in head-down position by now
    • Vernix (protective coating) is decreasing as birth nears
    • Lanugo (fine body hair) has mostly shed

    You this week

    • Braxton Hicks contractions may intensify
    • Increased pressure and heaviness in the pelvis
    • Possible loss of mucus plug (a brownish or clear plug)
    • Fatigue mixed with nervous energy about labor
    • Lower back discomfort and pelvic pressure
    • Difficulty sleeping due to discomfort and anticipation
    • Possible loose stools as the body prepares for labor

    This week's tips

    • Rest as much as possible—your body is preparing for the physical demands of labor
    • Keep your hospital bag packed and easily accessible
    • Review your birth plan and labor expectations with your partner
    • Try gentle movement like walking or pelvic rocks to encourage optimal positioning
    • Stay hydrated and eat small, nutritious meals to maintain energy
    • Practice relaxation techniques (breathing, visualization) for labor readiness
    • Have your support person's phone numbers and your hospital's directions readily available

    Looking ahead

    You're in the final stretch. While most babies arrive around week 40-41, some come this week. Pay attention to signs of labor—regular contractions, loss of mucus plug, and your water breaking—and don't hesitate to contact your provider with questions or concerns.

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